How Old Do You Have to Be to Buy CBD: Full Guide to CBD Age Requirements

October 15, 2025

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What Is CBD and Why Is It Popular?

Cannabidiol, commonly known as CBD, is a natural compound found in the cannabis plant. Unlike THC, another well-known cannabinoid, CBD’s effects do not produce a “high” or intoxicating effect.

Instead, many people explore CBD for general wellness goals—such as relaxation, better rest, and curiosity about topics like CBD’s effect on appetite.

Usage estimates vary by survey, but interest in hemp-derived CBD has grown significantly in recent years as more adults explore it for general wellness. This growth reflects a broader acceptance and curiosity about natural wellness alternatives.

How Old Do You Have to Be to Buy CBD in the United States

Short answer: There’s no federal age minimum for buying hemp-derived CBD. Most states set the age at 18, while some require 21, especially when CBD is sold in cannabis dispensaries or vape shops. Retailers (online and in-store) usually verify ID, and rules can differ by state and venue. Because the FDA hasn’t set age rules, always check your state and local laws before purchasing.

Federal Guidelines and CBD Laws

At the federal level, the legal landscape surrounding CBD is complex and somewhat unsettled. The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp-derived CBD containing less than 0.3% THC, which opened the door for widespread CBD sales.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture oversees hemp cultivation programs, while the FDA is responsible for how CBD can be marketed and sold in consumer products.

CBD Laws

The 2018 Farm Bill set the baseline for hemp legality and the 0.3% Delta-9 THC limit in hemp, but there’s no federal minimum age to purchase hemp-derived CBD. States and localities set and enforce their own age rules, and retailers often add their own ID-verification policies. Specific house bills in various states have further clarified the legal status of CBD and established additional regulations.

In 2023, the FDA said existing frameworks for foods and supplements aren’t a fit for CBD and asked Congress to create a new regulatory pathway—one reason age rules and other requirements now vary by state and seller. This means that while hemp-derived CBD is legal federally, the FDA’s stance leaves a regulatory gap, especially regarding age restrictions.

This uncertainty has led to a patchwork of regulations across different states, creating confusion for consumers and retailers alike. As a result, many businesses are left to navigate a complicated legal environment, often relying on their own interpretations of the law to guide their sales practices.

State-Level CBD Age Restrictions

Because federal regulations are limited, individual states have taken the lead in setting CBD age requirements for purchasing CBD products.

Most states require buyers to be at least 18 years old, setting similar age expectations to other adult products like tobacco and vaping materials.

Some states have set the age requirement or age limit at 21, particularly where CBD is sold alongside cannabis products.

This divergence in regulations can lead to challenges for consumers traveling across state lines, as they may inadvertently violate local laws if they are unaware of the differing CBD age requirements.

Age Restriction

Age restriction policies may differ between online shops, brick-and-mortar locations, and vape shops, with each venue required to verify age according to state and local regulations. The age limit for buying CBD can also be influenced by whether the product is sold in a physical store or online.

Retailers often enforce these age restrictions strictly, asking for valid identification before completing a sale.

This is especially true for products like CBD vape pens or edibles, which may appeal to younger consumers.

Moreover, many retailers have implemented additional training for their staff to ensure compliance with age verification policies, emphasizing the importance of responsible sales practices.

States with Age Rules for CBD

As mentioned, because federal guidance is limited, states set their own minimum ages for buying CBD. Local ordinances and store policies can be stricter, and rules change, so always verify before you buy or sell.

Note: CBD age requirements change frequently and can vary by product type (oils, edibles, vapes, smokable hemp) and local ordinance. The summaries below reflect common patterns as of 2025, but always check current state and local rules and retailer policies.

States Where the Minimum Age To Buy CBD/Hemp Products is 21 Years or Older (or is highly restricted)

  • Alaska: The buyer must be 21 years or older to purchase any cannabis or regulated hemp product.
  • California: While non-consumable hemp CBD is generally 18 years or older, recreational cannabis and all hemp-derived food/beverages/supplements are restricted to individuals 21 years or older. (Medical cannabis is 18 years or older with a medical card).
  • Florida: Florida law requires individuals to be 21 or older to purchase hemp extract intended for consumption, such as edibles or vapes. Non-consumable hemp products may still be available to adults 18 and older.
  • Georgia: Under Georgia’s SB 494 (effective July 1, 2024), it is unlawful to sell or furnish any consumable hemp product to individuals under 21 years of age. The law defines “consumable hemp product” broadly to include items intended for ingestion, inhalation, absorption, or topical use—such as CBD tinctures, gummies, edibles, vapes, and topicals. Because most CBD products fall within this category, the 21+ minimum age applies to nearly all retail CBD sales in the state.
  • Illinois: Illinois requires purchasers to be 21+ for cannabis-derived products sold through licensed dispensaries. Hemp-derived products are governed separately. As of 2025, the state does not expressly mandate a 21+ minimum for all non-intoxicating hemp-derived CBD (≤0.3% Delta-9 THC) sold in general retail, but many retailers and some local jurisdictions restrict consumable hemp products to 21+. Always check local rules and store policies.
  • Indiana: The purchasing age for all hemp-derived products is frequently set at 21 years or older by retailers, especially for alternative THC products, despite the state having no specific minimum age for low-THC hemp CBD.
  • Kentucky: Kentucky law distinguishes between adult-use (intoxicating) hemp products and non-intoxicating CBD or cosmetic products. Under HB 544 (2023) and subsequent regulations, the minimum age to purchase adult-use or intoxicating hemp products is 21 years or older. However, non-intoxicating CBD products and hemp-based cosmetics may be sold to individuals under 21, provided they meet the state’s strict limits of no more than 2.5 mg THC per serving and a 15:1 ratio of non-intoxicating cannabinoids to THC.
  • Maine: Maine requires purchasers to be 21 years or older for all cannabis products and has, as of 2025, specifically prohibited the sale of potentially intoxicating hemp products (like Delta-8 THC) to anyone under the age of 21.
  • Massachusetts, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Utah, and Vermont: These states require a minimum age of 21 years or older for all recreational cannabis (which includes CBD/THC blends), and often set the purchasing age for hemp-derived products to 21 years or older as well.

States Where the Minimum Age for General Hemp CBD is 18 Years or Older (No Stated 21+ Restriction on Low-THC CBD)

  • Colorado: Hemp-derived CBD and hemp flower are legal for individuals 18 years or older. However, products with intoxicating isomers of THC are restricted to those 21 years or older.
  • Connecticut: Low-THC hemp-derived CBD products are generally 18 years or older. The minimum age for recreational cannabis and all products containing intoxicating THC is 21 years or older.
  • Delaware: Individuals 18 years or older can buy hemp-derived CBD, but marijuana-derived CBD requires a medical card.
  • Hawaii: Hemp-derived CBD is generally available to those 18 years or older; however, retailer policy varies, and some shops require 21 years or older.
  • Idaho: CBD products must contain 0% THC. The minimum age to purchase is 18 years or older, but some jurisdictions may require purchasers to be 21 years or older.
  • Kansas: CBD products must contain 0% THC. State law does not set a specific minimum purchase age for zero-THC CBD, but retailers commonly require 18+ (and may set 21+ for certain product types).
  • South Carolina: State law does not clearly set a minimum age for hemp-derived CBD; retailers often require 18+ or 21+ depending on the product. The state’s limited medical cannabis program requires physician certification, not a prescription.
  • Other 18+ States (for general low-THC products): Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Availability and age policies can vary by retailer and locality—verify before purchasing

Why Age Restrictions Matter

Age limits on CBD purchases are important for several reasons:

  • Safety Concerns: The FDA has highlighted uncertainties about the long-term effects of CBD, particularly on vulnerable groups such as children, pregnant women, and men’s reproductive health. Research is still ongoing, and the lack of comprehensive studies raises questions about the appropriateness of CBD use in younger populations.
  • Preventing Misuse: Younger individuals may be more susceptible to misinformation or overuse, which could lead to adverse effects. As CBD products become more mainstream, the potential for misuse increases, making age restrictions a critical factor in safeguarding health.
  • Legal Compliance: Retailers must comply with state laws to avoid penalties and ensure responsible sales practices. Failure to adhere to these regulations can result in significant fines or even loss of business licenses, prompting many retailers to take age verification seriously.
Age Verification

Furthermore, age restrictions can also serve as a deterrent against the normalization of CBD use among minors, which is particularly important in an era where cannabis products are becoming more socially accepted.

By establishing clear boundaries, states can help to promote a culture of responsibility surrounding CBD consumption. This is crucial not only for the health of individuals but also for the integrity of the CBD industry, which is still working to establish its credibility in the marketplace.

Types of CBD Products and Age Restrictions

CBD Products Age Verification

Overview of CBD Product Types

CBD comes in a wide variety of forms, each catering to different preferences and needs. The most common types include CBD oil, which is often taken sublingually or added to foods and beverages.

Another popular choice is CBD gummies and other edibles, which offer a tasty and discreet way to consume CBD. Furthermore, users resort to topical creams and balms, applied to the skin for localized use.

Capsules, compared to CBD oil, for example, have become more favored because they offer pre-measured doses and a simple, familiar format.

Additionally, smokable hemp flower has gained popularity among those seeking a more traditional experience. Finally, another popular choice is vape products, which many people find act quickly compared to other methods.

It’s important to note that age restrictions for these products can vary depending on both the type of CBD product and the laws in your state.

How Age Limits Vary by Product

Age restrictions for CBD are not one-size-fits-all, as they can change based on the specific type of product and where you’re buying it. For example, hemp-derived products, those containing less than 0.3% THC, are generally legal for adults, but the minimum age to buy them can differ.

In contrast, marijuana derived CBD and marijuana derived CBD products, which may contain higher THC levels, are subject to stricter regulations and are often only available to adults with a medical marijuana card or in states where recreational cannabis is legal.

In many places, vapes and smokable hemp carry stricter age limits (often 21+), while oils, capsules, and topicals may be available to adults 18+—but rules differ by state, city, and sales channel.

CBD oil and edibles, such as gummies, may have different age requirements, and topical creams are sometimes subject to even more lenient rules.

If you’re purchasing CBD from online stores, keep in mind that these retailers may have their own rules and age restrictions, which could be stricter than state laws.

By staying informed about the specific age restrictions for each type of CBD product, you can make confident, compliant choices whether you’re shopping in person or online.

Buying CBD Online: What You Need to Know

Age Verification for Online Purchases

Reputable online stores that sell hemp-derived CBD, hemp-derived CBD products, and CBD oil will require you to confirm your age before you can complete your order.

This is typically done by entering your date of birth or, in some cases, uploading a government-issued ID for verification.

Age verification online

Some online retailers use third-party age verification services to ensure that customers meet the minimum age requirements for purchasing CBD products.

These measures are in place to comply with federal and state CBD laws, as well as to promote responsible sales of hemp-based products.

Who Uses CBD and Why? Insights into Consumer Demographics

Age Groups Most Likely to Use CBD

Surveys suggest CBD use is especially common among younger adults, particularly those aged 18–34.

This trend is likely influenced by lifestyle factors. Younger adults often face increasing stressors related to work, family, and health, driving interest in natural wellness options like CBD oil.

Furthermore, the rise of social media and the internet has facilitated the spread of information about CBD, making it more accessible and appealing to this demographic.

Influencers and wellness advocates frequently share their positive experiences with CBD, contributing to its popularity among younger consumers who value authenticity and personal testimonials.

What Experts Say About CBD Safety

Despite its popularity, CBD is not without controversy. FDA officials have highlighted ongoing safety questions, especially around long-term use, vulnerable groups (e.g., pregnancy), and potential drug interactions. That’s why age limits and retailer policies are common and why it’s wise to speak with a healthcare professional if you have questions about CBD use.

These concerns highlight the need for more rigorous scientific research. Furthermore, studies have suggested potential interactions between CBD and certain medications, which could lead to adverse effects.

As the market continues to expand, the urgency for comprehensive studies becomes increasingly critical to ensure consumer safety.

CBD Safety

Consumers should be aware that not all CBD products are created equal. The lack of comprehensive regulation means some low-quality products may contain inaccurate CBD concentrations, contaminants, or higher levels of THC content than advertised.

Inaccurate THC content in these products can lead to unexpected effects or even positive cannabis drug tests, especially if the THC content exceeds the legal threshold of 0.3%.

This inconsistency can lead to unexpected effects, which is particularly concerning for individuals using CBD for specific health conditions.

Poorly manufactured products may contain pesticides, heavy metals, or solvents, highlighting the importance of choosing transparent, lab-tested brands.

How to Choose Safe CBD Products

To minimize risks, consider the following tips when choosing CBD products:

  • Look for Third-Party Lab Testing: Reputable brands provide Certificates of Analysis (COAs) verifying product purity and potency. These independent tests can reveal the presence of harmful substances and confirm that the product contains the advertised amount of CBD.
  • Check Ingredient Lists: Avoid products with unnecessary additives or artificial ingredients. Opt for products that use natural ingredients and clearly state their sourcing methods, as this can often indicate a higher quality product.
  • Check the Hemp Source: Ensure the product specifies the hemp source, as the origin of the hemp affects quality, transparency, and compliance with regulations.
  • Review the Carrier Oil Used: Note the carrier oil (e.g., MCT or hemp seed oil) and other ingredients so you can choose a product that aligns with your preferences and sensitivities.
  • Buy from Trusted Retailers: Purchase from established stores or brands with positive customer reviews. Researching the company’s background and commitment to quality can provide additional assurance of product safety.
  • Be Aware of Possession Limits: Know the possession limits for CBD in your state to ensure you remain within legal boundaries.

Conclusion: What You Need to Know Before Buying CBD

Buying CBD legally requires understanding both federal and state regulations, particularly age restrictions. Most states require buyers to be 18 or older, with some setting the limit at 21. By checking local laws, following retailer ID policies, and choosing lab-tested products from reputable brands, you can make confident, compliant choices about CBD.

FAQs

In what states can you buy CBD at 18?

It varies. Some states don’t specify a minimum age for non-intoxicating, hemp-derived CBD sold outside cannabis shops; others require 21+, especially for vapes/inhalables or when sold in cannabis/vape channels. Always check your state and local rules, and remember retailers can set stricter ID policies.

Can 18-year-olds have CBD?

Generally, yes for hemp-derived CBD (<0.3% Delta-9 THC) where state law doesn’t require 21+. But some states ban sales to under-21s (especially edibles/vapes), and retailers can set stricter house policies. There’s no federal age rule today.

Is CBD legal in Ohio?

Yes. Hemp-derived CBD is legal under SB 57 (2019) and regulated by the Ohio Dept. of Agriculture; products must meet the 0.3% Delta-9 THC limit. Ohio has not set a statewide age minimum specifically for non-intoxicating CBD, but retailers may require 18 or 21.

How old do you have to be to buy CBD?

There’s no federal minimum age. Most places are 18+, but a growing number are 21+, especially for edibles, CBD oil and inhalables or when sold in cannabis/vape shops. Check your state/local law before buying.

Is CBD oil legal to sell to 18-year-olds?

It depends on the state. For example, Texas sets no minimum age in statute for consumable hemp products, while Georgia and Minnesota require 21+ for hemp-derived cannabinoid products, such as CBD oil. Retailers should verify IDs and follow product-type CBD laws.

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